What should a security policy ideally provide for an organization?

A security policy is fundamentally designed to establish a structured approach for managing and protecting sensitive information within an organization. By providing a framework for effective decision-making and compliance, it empowers employees to understand the protocols and guidelines that govern security practices. This framework is essential for ensuring that all members of the organization can make informed choices regarding data handling, risk management, and response to security incidents.

The emphasis on effective decision-making means that the policy outlines the processes and responsibilities needed to enhance security and guide reactions to potential threats. Additionally, compliance ensures that the organization adheres to applicable laws and regulations, thus avoiding legal repercussions and enhancing stakeholder trust.

In contrast, detailing every employee's duties would limit the policy's scope and utility, as security roles are only part of the larger framework. Outlining a marketing strategy is not relevant to security policies, as it falls outside the context of security management. Similarly, while knowing IT resources is important, providing a complete list is too narrow and operational for a security policy's broader strategic goals. Hence, the focus on creating a framework for decision-making and compliance makes this option the most aligned with the primary objectives of a security policy.